Tuesday, February 17, 2015

Translation / Interpretation – My Personal Learning & Sharing


I am a bit sad on 18th Jan 2015 because I did not translate well. As I reflect, I still would like to thank God. I would like to share about my thoughts about my experiences of translating.

A serving avenue especially for those who returned from English-speaking countries
I think the ministry of translation is a serving avenue for those brothers and sisters who have returned from other English-speaking countries, especially for those whose first language is Chinese. Taking myself as an example, I had the opportunity to improve my English when I was in overseas while Chinese is already my first preferred language. The environment actually forced me to listen, to read and to speak in English. Therefore, my English improved while I still hold Mandarin as my first language. For my case, my Mandarin improved too because they were lots of people from China who speak proper Mandarin at my study place. Therefore, we should encourage this group of people to serve in this ministry!

Translation vs Interpretation
Some opine that a better term to describe expressing words in other languages should be "interpret" instead of "translate". It should be called “interpret” because it is quite unlikely to express the meaning of the speaker 100%ly by using another language, if not impossible. Furthermore, the other-language-expresser usually first understands and then only "interprets" from what he/she understands. No matter the term is "translate" or "interpret", the point is it is not easy. To me, it is a definitely a challenge to translate from one language to another.

Pride & Self-Seeking
I am not sure but maybe because of it’s level of difficulty, one becomes proud easily when one has the ability/opportunity to translate. This has been a struggling area of mine. On one hand, I would like to serve Him in this ministry with a right attitude. On the other hand, very easily, I am serving my own ego or trying to show off to others. This usually happens when I am over confident and seeking to rely on myself. My dilemma is that I try to improve my translation skills as I practice but as I improve I become more confident at the same time and therefore tend to rely on myself instead of Him. I can easily be self-seeking and be proud of myself. When this takes place, I am actually displeasing Him even when I am translating correctly.

Failure 
Back to the matter that I am a bit sad on 18th Jan 2015 because I did not translate well at Setia Alam Preaching Point. I said to myself I could have done much better. This kind of feeling started during on that day in the midst of translating. It was like a vicious circle that led me to become less confident and low self-esteem. The volume of my voice also became softer. The focus has shifted to myself because I was self-blaming and afraid of translating the next sentences wrongly. Overall, I did not translate well. Actually, this kind of experience did not happen for the very first time but it happened a number of times already before this.

What was worse was that I also invited my sister to come along to listen to my translation in order to let me know which are the areas that I can further improve. After the translation session, she told me that my concentration was a bit lost. I think it is quite true because I was so into myself.

I remember there was also another time of “failure” where I invited NS to come and listen to my translation. This kind of “failure” didn’t stay within myself only but it actually made known to all the people who were present during that time. All my wrong usage of words, incorrect pronunciations and my “silent moments” were in front of the ears and eyes of everybody. It is certainly not a good feeling to “show” my weaknesses to so many people.

The Beauty of Failure
As I reflect, I still want to thank God that there are times I don’t translate well. The didn’t-translate-well-moments reminded me to be humble because after all I am serving Him and I am not suppose to please myself. It is not hard for me imagining myself being an arrogant person should all the translation sessions in the past were good. Therefore, I would like to describe these situations as “The Beauty of Failure”.

Discipleship / MAWL Model
Teacher JD was the person who approached me to help him to translate for adults’ prayer meeting. He led me into this serving avenue. Due to the difficulty of translating from one language to another, one usually requests help from another ‘senior’ person to be present in order to offer help when needed. Likewise, I requested teacher JD’s to be present to help me as well.

Later on, when I am more confident and “independent” already, I started to invite new people to be present in order to help me and to feedback to me. Then I gave opportunity to myself to be the person who assists and provides feedback while listening to the translation of the invitee. Gradually, one becomes more familiar, comfortable and competent and eventually becomes independent. When this happens, it’s time for me to leave and to encourage one to train others through this process as well. This is the MAWL Process/Model:



(M) Model : I do; you watch
(A) Assist : We do
(W) Watch : You do; I watch
(L) Leave : You do; someone new watches (the process begins again)

It sounded like a long process until I applied it. Taking these four steps literally, I think a person can be trained in doing one time each for all the four processes of MAWL. It is easy because we could start by just inviting somebody to come and observe us whenever we are serving. For now there are two trainers (myself & NS) who are inviting somebody else to observe us when we translate. A discipleship movement of translation ministry has begun!

The 2 Principles of Translation
Besides the amazing discovery above, I also have learned some more “inward” lessons in this ministry – the two principles of translation.

1) I am also a hearer
I am also a listener of the message when I translate. This principle does not only keep me to be attentive to the speaker and more importantly it helps me to relax during translation. If I am a message hearer myself, I do not have many differences with the audience. We are different in terms of our position/location only where I am standing while the others are setting. This reduces the stress and nervousness of a person a lot. Therefore a person can translate more naturally in a stress-free condition.

2) I am also the speaker
The other side of the pendulum is that I am also the speaker when I translate. This is the principle I learned from our brother NS. I would suggest to focus on the first principle first because I view this second principle as the next phase of learning. The attitude of I am also the speaker myself helps me to be more responsible in my selection of words because I am also sharing the message. I cannot simply translate but I must take it very seriously. It is my duty to convey the message clearly in order to ensure the message to be understood correctly by the audience.


Conclusion
I thank God for using me as His vessel to serve Him in his ministry. My prayer is that no matter what the outcome of my translation, may He help me to have the right heart and attitude towards Him and others.

Sunday, February 8, 2015

Holy Matrimony - Timothy & Sei Yoong 07.02.2015


1 Corinthians 13 
Ephesians 

Love is patient, love is kind. It does not envy, it does not boast, it is not proud. It does not dishonor others, it is not self-seeking, it is not easily angered, it keeps no record of wrongs. Love does not delight in evil but rejoices with the truth. It always protects, always trusts, always hopes, always perseveres. Love never fails. But where there are prophecies, they will cease; where there are tongues, they will be stilled; where there is knowledge, it will pass away. (‭1 Corinthians‬ ‭13‬:‭4-8‬ NIV)

Submit to one another out of reverence for Christ. Wives, submit yourselves to your own husbands as you do to the Lord. For the husband is the head of the wife as Christ is the head of the church, his body, of which he is the Savior. Now as the church submits to Christ, so also wives should submit to their husbands in everything. Husbands, love your wives, just as Christ loved the church and gave himself up for her to make her holy, cleansing her by the washing with water through the word, and to present her to himself as a radiant church, without stain or wrinkle or any other blemish, but holy and blameless. In this same way, husbands ought to love their wives as their own bodies. He who loves his wife loves himself. After all, no one ever hated their own body, but they feed and care for their body, just as Christ does the church— for we are members of his body. (‭Ephesians‬ ‭5‬:‭21-30‬ NIV)

1. Love requires us to learn 
爱需要学习
'不' - say no, self restriction 
婚姻是入学的第一天,而不是毕业典礼。学习爱的学校。

2. There is order in love
爱里有次序
丈夫是妻子的头
妻子要顺从丈夫

3. The role model of love
爱的最高榜样:基督如何来爱教会,为教会舍己
耶稣基督做到了
基督是我们最高的爱

When there is argument:
1. The husband asks himself first do I treat myself the way Christ loves His church. 

2. The wife ask herself have I treated/loved my husband the same way the church treats/loves/submits to Christ 

Source: Sharing by Rev Yeo, 07.02.2015

Thursday, December 18, 2014

Campsite / Retreat Venue


- Nur Laman Bestari Eco Resort @ Jalan Sungai Tua, 68100 Batu Caves, Selangor +60 13-388 3966

- Bagan Lalang House (KCMC Sis Doris)

- Methodist Centennial Chefoo Centre @ Jalan Sultan Abu Bakar, Brinchang, 39100 Tanah Rata, Pahang, Malaysia +60 5-491 1510

- Grace Commission Community (GCC) at Bentong, Pahang, http://grace.gospeltvhub.com/

- Prosper Resort, Morib - Banting Phone: +60 12-444 7044, https://www.facebook.com/pages/Prosper-Resort-Morib/110162685727068

Wednesday, December 17, 2014

T4T: A Discipleship Re-Revolution (Vignette)
















Source: T4T: A Discipleship Re-Revolution - Steve Smith (Author) & Ying Kai (Contributor) (2011)

T4T: A Discipleship Re-Revolution 3/3

Page 205-206
As you recall from Chapter 4, all around you, the Holy Spirit is attacking lost people, convicting them of their sin, showing them the need for things to be made right and assuring them that bad things will result if they don’t change (John 16:8). Persons of peace a spiritually prepared persons. We find them through spiritual means. Luke 10 makes it clear that we find these persons of peace through 3P’s: presence, power and proclamation.

 - Presence: Finding those interested in the gospel and lovingly bringing the presence of God to them (Luke 10:5-7)
 - Power: Crying out for God to work miraculously to reveal Himself through healing, release from spiritual bondage and other interventions (Luke 10:9)
 - Proclamation: Bringing a clear message of salvation that includes an understandable gospel message with a call to commitment (Luke 10:9)

We must use spiritual means to find spiritual people. One successful trainer says it this way: “We sift for persons of peace by using the gospel.”

In a training session, it became apparent that a long-time colleague and his team were seeing dramatic results in a very “resistant” people group. For seven years, they had labored with no fruit-no believers and no churches. How discouraging! At our meeting, he reported that in the eighth year they began to see radically different results. So I asked him: What changed?

In embarrassment, he replied, We started sharing the gospel.

I said, “Excuse me? What did you say?”

Looking me in the eyes, with sadness he said more loudly: “We started sharing the gospel!”

“What do you mean? What did you do the previous seven years?”

“Steve, for seven years, we bought the lie that we had to build relationships first and slowly reveal our Christian identity. It took us years. We saw ourselves as picking up rocks to prepare the field to hear the gospel. As we developed these relationships and got very close to these lost friends, we got nervous about sharing the gospel. We thought, ‘What if they reject us?’ We began to forget the reason we were there.

“Finally, after seven years of no fruit, we got desperate. We shared the gospel with these friends, and they almost all rejected us. That’s when we realized that our approach of ‘relationship evangelism’ was getting us nowhere. We resolved as a team to share the gospel first, and build relationships afterwards.

“We started sharing everywhere. We bridged into gospel conversations with as many people as we could. A lot of people didn’t respond. But we finally began to find some that said ‘yes’, and it is through these new believers that God is starting to build His kingdom.”

For seven years they had been taking on the role that only the Spirit of God can take: picking up rocks (Ezek 11:19). And even then they were rejected. When they finally changed the way they sought for persons of peace, they began to see fruit. Today this missionary is a strong advocate for bridging into gospel conversations very quickly.

Another team was working among a very “antagonistic” people group. The oppression is so difficult that it is easy not to start talking about Jesus -  ever. But it’s difficult to find spiritually prepared people without spiritual means. Therefore, they established a “five-minute rule” for their team: “In every conversation with a lost person, we will identify ourselves as followers of Jesus within five minutes.”

That was their bridge into conversations about Jesus.

Another colleague who was seeing a lot of people come to Christ was asked “Whom do you find to be the most responsive?” He replied, “Those that I share the gospel with. 100% of those I do not share with do not respond.”




Page 216
What is the gospel?
It is specifically the good news that Jesus Christ provided redemption for us and that we can be saved through faith in Him.
It is the truth about Jesus dying for our sins, being buried, yet rising again to prove His claims AND that through Him all people can be saved, through repentance and faith.

Page 217
Addressing the basic worldview of lost people in your community is critical. Your gospel presentation should take the truth of the gospel and apply it to their worldview as your starting point.
 - What is good news for animists万物有灵论者? Jesus’ power over the spirits.
- What is good news for Buddhists and Hindus? Jesus’ power to break the cycles of rebirth and bring them to heaven.
- What is good news for Muslims and Jews? Jesus has the ability to break the system of their futile attempt to gain salvation through good works and give true salvation.
- What is good news for post-moderns? Jesus offers true, eternal relevance. He can really change their lives.

Page 218
The only way you know a gospel presentation is reproducible is if it is reproducing.
No effective, reproducible gospel presentation was ever developed in a classroom, study or training room. Great ideas may have begun there. But effective gospel presentations become effective through repeated trial and error. Some people want to endlessly tweak and perfect before using. Instead endlessly use it, perfecting it as you go.

Page 225-226
Every short-term discipleship curriculum should include some fundamental items like prayer, daily devotions, assurance of salvation and the Word. However, for the sake of a church-planting movement, there are a few non-negotiables that must be included in short-term discipleship in addition to these.

1) Baptism
Most T4T practitioners get to baptism within the first few hours, days or weeks after a profession of lesson after salvation. This is probably the single most important act of obedience for solidifying the profession of faith and making true disciples.

2) Church
Every T4T curriculum that is getting to a church-planting movement includes a lesson very early on to intentionally help the group of disciples become a church. Usually this is the 4th or 5th short-term discipleship lesson. That means that T4T groups are usually becoming churches by the 4th or 5th session. Without this lesson, groups will probably not become churches.

3) Communion – The Lord’s Supper
Sometimes this is bundled with the church lesson, sometimes it is separate. Either way, the Lord’s Supper, properly exercised, is one of the most purifying acts of worship in the church and the movement. It helps keep the doctrine and practice of the members pure.

4) Perseverance in persecution
This my surprise some people, but many young radical believers will face at least light persecution before you think they will. New Testament writers almost always included this as one of their basics of the faith; so should we. Only perseverance will enable this to become a movement. Perseverance and boldness are perhaps the most important factors in helping this generation of believers start a new generations of believers.

5) Great Commission
Even through reproduction is built into the three-thirds process, it is very helpful to give an entire lesson to the Great Commission to reinforce the need to start successive generations.

Page 237
People will joyfully give all they have to follow Jesus if they see the value of the King and the kingdom life.

Baptism initiates the discipleship re-revolution of kingdom disciples waling in a life of obedience and joy. It helps them consider the value of the King and count the cost of following Him – which is the essential first step to the King’s reign.

Page 238
Baptism is a sign that you are sure, not mature in your faith. It is the sign to the new believer and to others around him that he is sure that he wants to follow Jesus. The sign of maturity is the fruit of the Spirit, which will develop over time. If you can remember this one principle, you will rush to baptism rather than to delay baptism. In fact, baptism is a solidifying decision that helps ensure that the new believer will lay his old life and begin walking in new path of conformity to Christ.


Thereafter, we reversed the first two lessons from 1) assurance then 2) baptism to 1) baptism then 2) assurance. When we did that, everything changed. People professing Christ were immediately taught the first step of obedience – baptism – and challenged to be baptized very quickly. Some said “no.” Many took a deep gulp (counted the cost) and stepped across the line in the sand (baptism). When we took them through the assurance lesson after this, often within hours, they experienced great peace and assurance in their salvation.

We just had to get the order right: “sure, then assured”!

Page 242
There is a danger in these, however: they can easily take the place of baptism as the profession (confession) of faith. In the Scripture and in history, baptism has been the sign of publicly professing faith in Christ. With other modes of professing faith coming into vogue, baptism can take a back seat and therefore be delayed. However, if we continue to see baptism as the primary means of professing faith in front of witnesses, we will place it very near to the time of one’s personal decision to follow Christ.

Page 243
Because it is such an outward act baptism helps to seal a person’s inward decision to follow Christ. There is no doubt: the inward cry of a person’s heart for salvation is where rebirth takes place. Baptism is an outward act to help make inward decision sure. Remember, it is a sign that you are sure, not mature.

Page 250
Since many models of church can faithfully serve the scriptural teaching, the secondary question becomes: “Which of the many biblically faithful models (or elements) should we implement?” The answer is: the one that is most culturally appropriate and reproducible in our community. The general guideline is this: “Could an average young believer start and organize such a church?” Otherwise, church planting will be relegated to a few highly trained individuals.

Page 252
Here is an example of a definition of church created from the Acts 2 passage. It emphasized the 3 C’s of church: Covenant, Characteristics, Caring leaders.

- Covenant
A group of baptized believers (Matt 18:20; Acts 2:41) who recognize themselves as Christ’s body and are committed to meeting together regularly (Acts 2:46)

- Characteristics
They regularly abide in Christ through the characteristics of church:
a) Worship: exalting & enjoying God’s presence
b) Fellowship: loving care for one another (including giving offerings to meet needs and as an act of worship)
c) Prayer
d) Word: studying and OBEYING the Scripture as authoritative
e) The Lord’s Supper
f) They live out a commitment to share the gospel and to the world and minister to the needs of others.

- Caring Leaders
As the church develops, leaders are appointed according to biblical standards (Titus 1:5-9) and exercise mutual accountability, including church discipline.

Page 263-264
What can we learn from how Jesus discerned the right men and developed them?
a) Give new disciples small assignments and see who is faithful, then increase responsibility (Matt 25:21)
b) It is easier to take a faithful man and teach him skills, than to take a skillful man and teach him faithfulness.
c) As people prove faithful, give them more time and attention. The best leaders/trainers are developed on the job.
d) God often chooses those that seem to be unlikely leadership prospects because these persons long for Him and are teachable (1 Sam 22:2; 1 Chr 11:10)
e) What people can become may not be what they are now; we must see their potential, and speak to them about it (eg Peter the rock – John 1:42)

Page271
That’s a lesson for us in choosing leaders in new churches: look for the “no longers.” They are not perfect or mature yet, but they are growing in godly character. Therefore, they can prove to be examples to the flock (1 Peter 5:3). They are people that other new believers can emulate in life transformation.


Page 305
The final kingdom principle of this book is this: the only way to fruitfulness is through giving up our lives – death. It was the way Jesus had to walk – the way of the cross for atonement. It is the way we must walk – the way of the cross – to fulfill the proclamation of that atonement. Death (whether physical death or a life sacrifice) is the spiritual trigger that God seems to use to birth the life of a movement. The bold, sacrificial believer lays down his life of self-focus and personal dreams, and from the ground emerges the sprouts of a revolutionary discipleship movement. You must persevere to see a movement.

Page 312
Almost always, the result is increased joy and power IF the believers respond to the persecution with boldness and sacrifice. Almost always there are references to more people coming to faith because of their sacrifice.

Page 313
It is the fear of persecution that paralyzed, not the persecution itself.

Make no mistake: Persecution does not breed CPMs; boldness and perseverance in the face of persecution does. Persecution kill the budding faith, like the rocky soil of the parable.

Page 316
In T4T, you must include a lesson on boldness and perseverance. It can be similar to the Acts persecution study. In T4T loving, encouraging accountability helps you to move from fear to faith. You must also model for your trainees of a lifestyle of boldness, perseverance and sacrifice. In T4T helping people to create a Name List and begin witnessing to them moves them from timidity to boldness.

In addition, there are three practices that have helped encouraged boldness in many believers:

1. Baptize immediately. The sooner their baptism, the bolder new believers become. This is the first chance for them to count the cost.

2. Memorize and trust the promises of Scripture. Encourage them to memorize promises about God taking care of them, and then to hold onto those promises in difficult times.

3. Count the cost. Help them to count the cost and have a realistic understanding of pursuing God’s heart. It sobers冷静 them so that they can joyfully sell all to have the treasure in the field.


Page 325-326

What do you do when you have no precedent? All you have is a promise. The promise is enough!

David believed the promise also because he had personal precedent. He had never killed a giant, but he had killed lions and bears. How could this giant be any different if God wanted to protect His own flock (v.36)?

Three times in the passage, David quotes the promise – to himself, to the people of God and to the enemy. He didn’t have a precedent, but he did have a promise. And it was enough.

To himself:
As David inquires of the men around him, he is sounding them out and musing to himself:

“What will be done for the man who kills this Philistine and takes away the reproach from Israel? For who is this uncircumcised Philistine, that he should taunt the armies of the living God?” (1 Sam 17:26)

David comes to terms personally with the promise. God can deliver this giant up, and why shouldn’t David be the one to accomplish it.

To the people of God:
As David stands before Saul and his officers, he has come to terms with the promise personally, and now declares it to the people of God, “God can do this, and He will use me!”

“Your servant has killed both the lion and the bear; and this uncircumcised Philistine will be like one of them, since he has taunted the armies of the living God.” (1 Sa, 17:36)

David encourages them to take heart and take the risk with him.

To the enemy:
Now David approaches Goliath. Closer and closer he gets and the giant begins taunting him. “You think I’m a dog that you bring that stick after me? I am going to give you flesh to the birds of the sky today, boy!”

This has to be unnerving. What’s going through David’s mid? We are not told, but he begins to shout the promise out loud to the enemy:

You come to me with a sword, a spear, and a javelin, but I come to you in the name of the LORD of hosts, the God of the armies of Israel, whom you have taunted. This day the LORD will deliver you up into my hands, and I will strike you down and remove your head form you. And I will give the dead bodies of the army of Philistines this day to the birds of the sky and the wild beasts of the earth, that all the earth may know that there is a God in Israel, and that all this assembly may know that the Lord does not deliver by sword or by spear; for the battle is the Lord’s and He will give you into your hands.” (1 Sam 17:45-47)

Whether fear was creeping into David’s heart or not, we don’t know. But his heart meditated on the promise of God in the face of the enemy. Goliath intended to give David’s body to the birds. David intended to give not only Goliath’s body, but the bodies of all the Philistine army to the birds!

Source: T4T: A Discipleship Re-Revolution - Steve Smith (Author) & Ying Kai (Contributor) (2011)